Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to induce ovulation in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) who do not respond to medications.
How It Works:
Small holes are made in the ovaries using a laser or electrocautery.
This reduces male hormone (androgen) levels.
Helps restore normal ovulation and menstrual cycles.
Indications:
Women with PCOS who do not ovulate naturally.
Resistance to ovulation-inducing medications (e.g., clomiphene).
Advantages:
Minimally invasive with small cuts.
Shorter recovery time compared to open surgery.
May help in natural conception.
Regulates hormones and menstrual cycles.
Risks & Considerations:
Risk of internal scarring (adhesions).
May not be effective for all women.
Can affect ovarian reserve if overdone.
Laparoscopic ovarian drilling can be a helpful fertility treatment option for selected PCOS patients when other treatments fail. Always consult a qualified gynecologist or fertility expert.